Christian, Think!

Considering topics in light of God's Word (All articles copyright unless otherwise noted)

Thursday, October 19, 2006

Contemporary Christian Music versus The Hymn Book

The conflict between Contemporary Christian Music and the hymns of our past has been hotly warred on hundreds of frontiers. For many Christians this is the deciding factor when it comes to church, fellowship and friends! We are no longer divided so much by doctrinal beliefs, as by musical preferences. In my mind this is a great tragedy. Imagine worship getting in the way of unity! Imagine praise for the head dividing the members! It’s sheer lunacy! As one great pastor used to say, "When Satan fell, he fell into the choir loft."

In this article I don’t claim to be able to solve the whole issue, but I do want to take a hard look at both sides and show that both sides have need of improvement. You see, I am one of those people who enjoy both spectrums almost equally, and therefore, I believe I can speak with more authority than some on the issue.

First let’s look at the group of people who would call all ‘rock’ music sinful. I tend to respect this group more, even though I don’t agree with them, because they are in general our elders and parents. Their argument against rock music is usually three-fold. The first reason they do not support Christian rock is because they believe the music is crafted to stimulate sexual and drug perversions. Their second argument – the disorderly beats and rhythms inaccurately portray an orderly God. Their third attack – the way the artists present themselves (how they dress) is not God honoring.

The first argument is probably their most repeated. I respect their opinion on this because in their age (1960’s), that’s pretty much what rock music was used for – sinful stimulation. And for that reason I hugely disapprove of Christians listening to the Beetles, Led Zeppelin etc. The lyrics and music are anti-Christian. However, for those of us who are teen-agers now, these beats and rhythms don’t motivate us in wrong directions. I can listen to Steven Curtis Chapman and Casting Crowns and Mark Harris and be motivated for God, not the flesh. In this sense, it is more of a personal thing that requires individual examination.

Argument number two: the disorderly beats and rhythms inaccurately portray an orderly God. It is true that this sort of music is a bit more up beat, but it is still ordered to an extent. Most groups still have verses and a chorus and the distinction is very clear. With many groups there is terrific harmonization of a vast array of instruments that would not sound good without careful structuring. Remember that we are not talking about rap and heavy-metal, just Contemporary Christian.

The third attack I will concede to a point. Certain groups need to rethink their appearance. Some are not portraying a godly image. Long sloppy hair, immodest women etc. is not Christian freedom but sin. However, not all Contemporary Christian groups dress this way. Take a look at some of their CDs; many still dress well (e.g. Philip, Craig and Dean; Josh Bates).

Now let’s shift gears and look at those who are fine with Contemporary Christian music. Here the problem is not so much in ordered attacks as in a subconscious rebellion. I confess that even I struggle at times with a twinge of the ‘flaunt your liberty’ syndrome. It’s easy to want to make fun of those who don’t feel liberty to listen to the Contemporary Christian music, and to call them prudes and legalists in your mind. Chances are you’ve never verbally said that, but have you said it in your heart? It’s wrong. If eating meat causes are brothers to stumble, we’re to abstain – likewise music (1 Corinthians 8).

Another thing is an almost contempt for the great hymns of our past. This is a plague that I can claim freedom from. I grew up all my life singing hymns every Sunday and I love them. They have been spiritual friends to me, and it ruffles my feathers when people speak against them. I’ve detected a snubbing of these great songs in the Contemporary movement, and I don’t like it. One fellow I talked to over the Internet a few years ago (not an artist himself) said that if it were required that you liked hymns to be a Christian, he probably wouldn’t become one. I can try to understand if you just don’t like the music style of the old hymns, but if you are detesting the lyrics themselves, then I don’t feel bad in saying that you are spurning Christianity itself!
One of the main arguments for Contemporary Christian and (indirectly against hymnology is), the Bible says to ‘sing a new song’, right? (Psalm 98:1) Yes, but does this mean that we need to ditch the old ones? I don’t think so. Take a look at this verse: And they sang the song of Moses, the bond-servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying,". (Revelation 15:3) This is right before the bowl judgments at the end of time and they’re singing the song of Moses! That’s pretty dated (Deut 32; Ex. 15). So the point is that God doesn’t get bored of our songs; what he does get angry with is when we say things we don’t mean or sing without thinking – using His name in vain.

So in conclusion, I want to challenge both groups and myself to be careful. As I said in the beginning, this article will in no way solve the problem, but hopefully, it will cause some of us to think. And really in a lot of ways this is a conflict between the listeners. Those who write the songs, at least we hope, are too busy glorifying God to be worried about these insignificants…so should we.

13 Comments:

At 1:03 PM , Blogger Austin said...

You said you weren't talking about heavy metal and rap. So what would you say about those? They're not "disorderly" either, just because some people don't like them. Rap, for example, is extremely sophisticated, so it's hard to recognize the orderliness at first.

I think that when people talk about contemporary music being "disorderly," they're really just saying that they don't like it. It doesn't please their flesh. They say that we're pleasing our flesh with the music, but the truth is, they say this becuase it doesn't please their flesh.

 
At 4:14 PM , Blogger Jonathan M said...

Well, I haven't actually listened to much rap so I won't say anything other than that I don't really care for it. As far as the 'disorderly' part, I think some people have genuine concerns...even if they are unfounded.

 
At 5:15 AM , Anonymous Anonymous said...

IT's certainly an on going discussion in many Christian circles...
Interesting to find your blog.

Maria
www.inhishands.co.uk

 
At 8:18 AM , Blogger David Ketter said...

Ditto to Austin. :D

 
At 9:38 AM , Blogger Nate said...

I noticed you sound a little divided on this particular issue. You aren’t necessarily opposed to contemporary music, but you appreciate the hymns. I hear you. We have 2 millenia of Christian faith behind us, to ignore that is foolish. Understanding that, we don’t live in those past millennia, we live today, and we have to deal with the issues before us. A few things that you said I took issue with.

" . . .for that reason I hugely disapprove of Christians listening to the Beetles, Led Zeppelin etc. The lyrics and music are anti-Christian."
I would be careful with this: Most of this music is incessantly re-contextualized, and is not inherently wrong. You demonize the Beatles? Read the lyrics of "All you need is love" and tell me you don't hear a blend of Ecclesiastes and 1st John. I'm not saying this is worship, but it certainly echoes Biblical truth, and can be valuable for communicating that truth to someone unfamiliar with Scripture, but familiar with the Beatles.

"the disorderly beats and rhythms inaccurately portray an orderly God"
I understand what you're saying about disorderly beats/rhythms, but I'm curious how you define "noise" and "shout." Now do a word search in the Psalms for "joyful noise" and "shout" Doesn't seem like God is as concerned about the specific form our music takes as the attitude of our hearts.

As far as freedom goes, I wouldn't have an issue if those touting hymnody were a little more understanding. Generally, the argument is that believers who engage in contemporary music are using their liberty as a license. 1st Corinthians 8 says that the weaker brother or sister is the one that is wounded by the use of liberty, so this argument is a double-edged sword. If an individual claims that their faith is damaged by another's use of contemporary music, they are essentially admitting to a weak conscience. As you said, the defenders of this position tend to be more mature believers, which makes me question the validity of this argument.

All of this being said, the excessive focus on this issue is absolutely wrong. When we are fighting over a mode or model of worship, who's getting the glory? Not God, that's for sure. So I would argue that regardless of your position on this external issue, you'd better get your heart and attitude in line with the Creator, or you're spinning your wheels when it comes to worship.

 
At 1:19 PM , Blogger Jonathan M said...

I'll admitt that I haven't heard much of the Beetles, but I don't believe I need to listen to drug music. The music itself (beats etc.) probably isn't inherently evil, but I believe the lyrics are.

As for disorderly beats etc. that's another whole discussion...in this article I merely intended to address the argument of the hymnists (for lack of a better name) against Contemporary Christian.

Yes I am divided...I like CC, but I also love the hymns. What I don't like is the rebellion that links itself at times with CC...and I'm sort of disappointed that both Austin and David seem to have missed my point. Let's stop saying "the other side is fleshly" because that gets no where. There are mixed motives on BOTH sides.

As you said, the defenders of this position tend to be more mature believers, which makes me question the validity of this argument.

Their maturity makes you question which argument? Their own? If anything, their maturity should make you rethink the CC argument.

One way or the other, I agree that this issue is way over-emphasized. BUt until both sides stop lobbing insults and unfounded accusations, and start operating in CHristian love and mercy, it will never end. God is not pleased with our worship if our hearts aren't right.

 
At 6:50 PM , Blogger Austin said...

The "disorderly beats" issue is completely unfounded and ridiculous. Any music with a consistent pattern of beats in one set tempo is "orderly". What happens here is, people here the music and don't like it, so they say it's disorderly. Fine. But then they say that God hates it because it doesn't please THEM. Accusing God of hating anyone else's worship is a serious accusation.

The bottom line of this issue is this:

"Who are you to judge someone else's servant? To his own master he stands or falls. And he will stand, for the Lord is able to make him stand."
-Romans 14:4 (NIV)

Nobody who talks about disorderly beats has "genuine concerns". They go right up to the faces of people who are worshiping God and say, "I don't like your music, so God doesn't either!"

I HIGHLY DOUBT that ANYONE who insists that Christian metal or rap is evil would have given even the slightest approval at David dancing naked in front of the Ark of the Covenant when it was returned to Israel. In fact, they could learn a lesson from David's wife in that situation!

All that said, I'm glad you're willing to help serve as a medium end this pointless dispute. So many problems would be solved if people would just care about other people instead of following their own desires. And yes, this attitude is necessary from people with both perspectives. I like the occasional hymn myself, especially Come Thou Fount of Every Blessing, but I still like good Christian metal and rap.

 
At 7:12 PM , Blogger Austin said...

I understand people's concerns about rap and metal, but I've come to realize that they are wrong.

I used to hate metal and rap, because all that I had heard had been written by non-Christians with bad attitudes and lazy music skills. But Christian heavy metal and rap are very different. They express genuine emotions of love, pain, and thanks to God. After I had heard some good Christian metal and rap, I realized that I had been wrong to judge those styles. Some might think that Christians mature and grow out of those styles of music, but that's the opposite with me. I originally hated those styles, but God led me into loving them and realizing the amazing things God was doing with them in people's lives. My props go out to Skillet, Pillar, Seventh Day Slumber, T-Bone, KJ-52, John Reuben, DC Talk, Goldinchild, Grits, RedCloud, Pigeon John, Playdough, and many, many more servants of our God. May we become even more undignified than this! 2 Samuel 6:22

 
At 8:05 AM , Blogger Nate said...

Is some poetry inherently evil? What about when Christian artists sample secular music, such as DC Talk covering Help! on the "Welcome to the Freak Show" album?
When I said that the maturity of the believers forces me to question their argument, I was specifically referring to the argument of liberty / license. Because it is older believers that tend to criticize more contemporary music, I dislike the argument that I need to abstain from contemporary expressions because it is a stumbling block to them. If they've been saved for longer than I've been alive, and they are arguing that I am more mature in my faith, there's a problem in their spiritual growth. I've actually noticed that the believers I really respect don't criticize contemporary music for being un-biblical, they readily admit that it is a preference. If I prefer one type of music, and you prefer another, but we both understand that it is preference, we are both much more likely to operate under Christian love and mercy, as you said.
Austin, does music performed or composed by unbelievers communicate emotion less effectively? Or do you simply not appreciate the music that you have heard that was performed by unbelievers?

 
At 8:54 AM , Blogger Jonathan M said...

Is some poetry inherently evil? Are you asking if I think that the style itself (e.g. heroic couplet) can be wrong? Or are you asking if the ideas poetry espouse can be wrong at times? I'm not sure on style...I don't really think that it can be wrong, but I definitely believe you can present evil ideas in your poetry.

Austin, all that I'm saying is let's not call our elders 'fleshly'. Yes perhaps they're mistaken, but my parents are some of those who don't like Contemporary Christian (though they tolerate me listening to CCM and we have a great relationship). Their concern is not fleshly. It may be mistaken, but it isn't fleshly. Here is a parable that may help you understand how they can be mistaken and yet not fleshly.

Imagine an African village. For hundreds of years they have been carrying out their idolatry and sex rites accompanied by the beating of their drums, their chants and wild dancing. One day a missionary comes and converts the village to Christianity. A decade later, a new generation wants to use the music previously accompanying the idolatry only use it for God's glory. Naturally the first generation, reacts against this. IN their mind, it is one and the same with fleshliness. Now they may be mistaken in their object of attack, but their motive is reacting against the flesh...not by it.

 
At 6:26 PM , Blogger Austin said...

Jonathan,

My fault, I forgot to make an important distinction:

When I talk about people being fleshly, I wasn't refering to people who prefer hymns and dislike other styles. I was refering to spiteful people who say malicious things about other people's worship simply because it doesn't please their own tastes - their own flesh. Your parents, and probably most hymn-preferers, don't fall into the latter category. I wasn't talking about that group. It's all about attitude, not preference.

Nate,

I'm sorry, when I said that I originally found non-Christian metal and rap to be about bad attitudes and lazy music skills, I forgot to mention that I have since found other secular metal and rap that is not like that. I don't hate secular music, and yes, truth can be found there, because it's often genuine people expressing their emotions. I was only saying that I used to hate metal and rap because my primary exposure was to music written by people with bad attitudes and a whole host of other problems (drugs, adultery, etc.)

 
At 6:28 PM , Blogger Isaac Boskovic said...

Late comment I know, but I read your post on my feed, and I appreciated your summary of it all. :) Great point about the song of Moses and the Lamb too. :P

 
At 8:22 PM , Anonymous Josh said...

This is a very well written take on this issue. There are definitely no easy answers, however I really appreciate the respect shown for older, wiser, more mature Christians and especially our parents. They grew up in a different era and it certainly helps me to mentally go back 2 or 3 decades and view the music world through their eyes.

 

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